仔細檢查愛車我們看不到的地方

來源：http://www.philiprobert.com發布時間：2021-01-14 17:54:07

點火線：老化會影響車輛動力性和油耗
Ignition wire: aging will affect vehicle power performance and fuel consumption
火花塞相信大家都知道，也有的車主能夠自己動手更換火花塞，但與之相比，點火線就很少被大家關注了。有的武漢奧迪專修車主很納悶，為什么自己的車沒什么毛病，但就是不愛著火，行駛油耗變高，動力差，如果不是其他原因引起的話，建議您對點火線進行一下檢查吧。點火線兩端連接分電器和火花塞，是汽車行駛中傳遞給發動機電火花的路徑，由于使用頻率高以及工作環境比較惡劣，容易出現老化、破損等現象，造成點火能量不足，嚴重影響車輛動力性和油耗。建議車輛每兩萬公里更換點火線。
I believe we all know that some car owners can replace the spark plugs by themselves, but compared with it, the ignition wire is rarely paid attention to. Some Wuhan Audi car owners wonder why there is nothing wrong with their car, but they just don't like to catch fire, fuel consumption becomes higher and power is poor. If it's not caused by other reasons, I suggest you check the ignition line. Connecting the distributor and spark plug at both ends of the ignition line is the path to transmit the electric spark to the engine during the driving of the vehicle. Due to the high frequency of use and the bad working environment, it is easy to appear aging, damage and other phenomena, resulting in insufficient ignition energy, which seriously affects the vehicle power performance and fuel consumption. It is recommended that the ignition wires be replaced every 20000 km.
制動盤：如有清晰的劃痕，建議更換新的剎車盤
Brake disc: if there is a clear scratch, it is recommended to replace it with a new one
制動盤相信大家都熟悉，目前越來越多的車輛都逐漸從前盤后鼓的制動配置向前盤后盤的配置過渡。采用盤式剎車的好處在于其擁有更好的散熱性，而且清理和更換更加方便。多數車主都認為剎車片要比剎車盤更容易磨損，沒有對剎車盤引起足夠的重視，事實上盤與片的作用力都是相互的，接觸摩擦都會有磨損，而且剎車盤表面要比剎車片光滑，容易受剎車片粗糙表面的影響。剎車片本身就是易損件，但是在我們檢查更換剎車片的同時，也要注意剎車盤表面的狀況，如果出現比較清晰的劃痕，建議更換新的剎車盤，以免出現意想不到的后果。
I believe everyone is familiar with the brake disc. At present, more and more vehicles are gradually transiting from the brake configuration of front disc and rear drum to that of front disc and rear disc. The advantage of disc brake is that it has better heat dissipation and is more convenient to clean and replace. Most car owners think that the brake pads are easier to wear than the brake discs, and they don't pay enough attention to the brake discs. In fact, the forces between the discs are mutual, and the contact friction will cause wear. Moreover, the surface of the brake discs is smoother than the brake discs, which is easily affected by the rough surface of the brake pads. The brake pad itself is a vulnerable part, but when we check and replace the brake pad, we should also pay attention to the surface condition of the brake disc. If there are relatively clear scratches, it is recommended to replace the brake disc to avoid unexpected consequences.

雨刮保養：定期清理延長壽命
Wiper maintenance: regular cleaning to prolong service life
雨天行車的機會不多，用到雨刮的機會相對比較少，因此，一些車主對于雨刮片日常的異常狀態，他們的重視程度并不高。直到出現影響雨刮效果時，問題通常已很嚴重。除了日常使用時，前擋玻璃上如果積水較少，對雨刮進行空刮，容易加劇雨刮的磨損，影響它的水平度。
There are few opportunities to drive in rainy days, and there are relatively few opportunities to use the wiper. Therefore, some car owners do not attach great importance to the abnormal state of the wiper blades in their daily life. Until the wiper effect is affected, the problem is usually very serious. In addition to daily use, if there is less water on the front windshield, it is easy to increase the wear of the wiper and affect its levelness if the wiper is wiped empty.
前擋玻璃上面出現堅固的東西，如鴿子等鳥類的干涸糞便時，也要避免直接使用雨刮硬刮。由于雨刮片的材料主要是橡膠，時間長會老化變硬，車主可以到汽車用品店購買一種橡膠養護劑，每個月往雨刮片的橡膠部位噴灑，可起到養護橡膠條的作用，至少可以延長橡膠條30%—50%的使用壽命。另外，當發現雨刮器刮水不徹底時，也可以購買一種雨刮片修復器，夾著雨刮片的橡膠部位磨擦，使其不規則磨損的部分得到修復。
When there are solid things on the front glass, such as dry feces of pigeons and other birds, it is also necessary to avoid using the wiper directly. As the material of the wiper blade is mainly rubber, it will age and harden over a long period of time. Car owners can buy a kind of rubber curing agent at the auto supplies store and spray it on the rubber part of the wiper blade every month to maintain the rubber strip, which can at least extend the service life of the rubber strip by 30% - 50%. In addition, when it is found that the wiper is not completely wiped, you can also buy a wiper blade repair device. The rubber part with the wiper blade is rubbed to repair the irregular worn part.
如果在使用過程中，從擋風玻璃上看到雨刮已經留有細長的條痕，難以看清外界，這可能就是因為雨刮上有異物或者邊緣部被磨損，處理方法不應該急于更換，首先要清掃邊緣部，如果癥狀仍未消除就需要更換。
If in the process of use, it is difficult to see the outside world because the wiper has long and thin streaks on the windshield. This may be because there are foreign matters on the wiper or the edge is worn. The treatment method should not be rush to replace. First, clean the edge. If the symptoms are not eliminated, it needs to be replaced.