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汽車保養做好技巧防護很重要!
來源:http://www.philiprobert.com發布時間:2021-02-01 18:20:19
一、漆面養護
1、 Paint surface maintenance
夏季雨水較多,所以給愛車打蠟、封釉等都不是特別好的時節,因為雨水中的雨酸很容易讓剛打完蠟的漆面重新受損。進入秋冬季,很多車主總是忽略汽車漆面的護理。其實乍暖還寒,漆面是容易受到破壞的。車身表面有損傷、刮痕等破損漏出鐵皮,怎么進行汽車保養呢?應及時做噴漆處理,以免外漏的鐵皮表面銹蝕。冬日的雪花看似潔白純凈,卻含有一些酸性的腐蝕性物質,隨著積雪的融化侵蝕車漆,使車身表面失去光澤。
There is a lot of rain in summer, so it's not a good time to wax and glaze your car, because the acid in the rain can easily damage the newly waxed paint. In autumn and winter, many car owners always ignore the care of car paint. In fact, the paint is easy to be damaged. There are damages and scratches on the surface of the car body. How can we maintain the car? Spray painting should be done in time to avoid rust on the surface of leaked sheet iron. The snow in winter looks white and pure, but it contains some acidic corrosive substances. With the melting of snow, it erodes the car paint and makes the car body surface tarnish.
積雪路面,特別是城市撒融雪劑行駛后,要及時刷車清洗掉濺到車上的污點,這些污點同樣有較強的腐蝕作用,必須及時清除。漆面養護可做個封釉,將高分子聚合物覆蓋汽車漆面來增強漆面的抗磨損能力,可以抗氧化、增光、防酸雨、抗腐蝕等。而且可以保持較長的時間,基本上每半年對車輛封釉一次就可以了。如果認為封釉價格太貴,也可以選擇打蠟,冬天應著重選用一些抗凍和防腐蝕、防銹蝕的車蠟。
Snow road, especially after the city sprinkles snow melting agent driving, should brush the car in time to clean the stains splashed on the car, these stains also have a strong corrosive effect, must be removed in time. The paint surface maintenance can be used as a sealing glaze, and the high molecular polymer is used to cover the automobile paint surface to enhance the anti-wear ability of the paint surface, which can resist oxidation, gloss, acid rain and corrosion. And it can be kept for a long time. Basically, it's OK to glaze the vehicles once every six months. If you think the price of glaze is too expensive, you can also choose waxing. In winter, you should focus on choosing some anti freezing, anti-corrosion and anti rust car wax.
二、雨刮器檢查
2、 Wiper inspection
雨刮器印象里是只有夏天才會使用的汽車部件,其實在冬天也非常重要。雨刮器是在行駛過程中清潔汽車擋風玻璃的唯一工具,更是直接影響到雨雪天氣行車安全的有效保障,所以雨刮器的好壞直接關系到行車安全。秋冬季應時常檢查雨刮器的好壞和對其進行有效的保養,只有進行汽車保養才會讓車主在雨雪天氣時駕駛車輛得心應手。洗車之后及時清理刮水片和玻璃上的積水,以及勤快的檢查雨刮片是否有龜裂或者破損,如果有,應及時更換,否則雨刮片會劃傷愛車的玻璃。在日常使用時,及時清理每次使用刮水器后,留在刮水片上的結冰。并在晚上離開車的時候在刮水片和玻璃之間放置一個毛巾,以便下露或結霜時不會使刮水片和玻璃粘在一起。
Wiper is the impression that only in summer will use car parts, in fact, in winter is also very important. The wiper is the only tool to clean the car windshield in the process of driving, which directly affects the effective protection of driving safety in rainy and snowy weather, so the quality of the wiper is directly related to driving safety. Autumn and winter should always check the quality of the wiper and its effective maintenance, only car maintenance will let the car owners in rainy and snowy weather driving handy. After washing the car, clean the water on the wiper blade and the glass in time, and check the wiper blade diligently for cracks or damage. If so, replace it in time, otherwise the wiper blade will scratch the glass of your car. In daily use, timely clean up the ice left on the wiper blade after each use of the wiper. And when leaving the car at night, place a towel between the wiper blade and the glass, so that the wiper blade and the glass will not stick together when dewing or frosting.
三、貼膜養護
3、 Film curing
很多車主都有這樣一個誤區,天氣乍暖還寒,好像沒必要再為愛車貼膜,其實不然。貼膜是進行汽車養護的重要手段,汽車貼膜不僅能有效隔熱,而且還能隔絕紫外線!要知道紫外線一年四季都存在,只是冬季的紫外線僅僅比夏天弱約20%,所以,秋冬季節防紫外線的工作也不能忽視。由于工作和生活的原因,許多人每天有數小時是在愛車內度過,如果愛車貼膜工作沒做好,陽光照射時間過長,紫外線對人體皮膚有很大傷害,容易引發皺紋、色斑和各種皮膚病。不僅如此,長時間的紫外線照射還會損傷內飾,造成儀表臺和皮革座椅等內飾龜裂與退色,帶來車飾老化,嚴重影響車輛殘值和日后二手車交易價格。
Many car owners have such a misunderstanding. It seems that there is no need to put a film on their car. In fact, it is not. Film is an important means of car maintenance, car film can not only effectively insulate, but also isolate ultraviolet! We should know that UV exists all year round, but the UV in winter is only about 20% weaker than that in summer. Therefore, the anti UV work in autumn and winter should not be ignored. Due to work and life reasons, many people spend several hours in their car every day. If the film work is not done well, the sunlight exposure time is too long, and the ultraviolet radiation has great harm to human skin, it is easy to cause wrinkles, color spots and various skin diseases. In addition, long-term ultraviolet radiation will damage the interior, causing cracks and discoloration of the interior of the dashboard and leather seats, resulting in the aging of car accessories, seriously affecting the residual value of vehicles and the transaction price of second-hand cars in the future.
四、輪胎安全
4、 Tire safety
夏天的時候氣溫高。我們檢查輪胎時,輪胎的氣一般不能打得太足。但秋冬季就不一樣了,秋冬季進行汽車養護時在由于氣溫相對較低,輪胎就要補充氣壓,打到規定范圍。同時,在日常輪胎保養時,還應檢查輪胎是否有明顯的外傷、刮痕等。同時,行車時候要謹防秋冬季輪胎橡膠變硬相對較脆,不但摩擦系數會降低,也較易于漏氣、扎胎。
The temperature is high in summer. When we check the tires, we usually can't inflate them too much. However, it is different in autumn and winter. When maintaining a car in autumn and winter, due to the relatively low temperature, the tire pressure should be added to the specified range. At the same time, in the daily tire maintenance, should also check whether the tire has obvious trauma, scratches, etc. At the same time, when driving, you should be careful to prevent the tire rubber from hardening and brittleness in autumn and winter. Not only the friction coefficient will be reduced, but also it is easier to leak and puncture.
五、空調保養
5、 Air conditioning maintenance
盛夏已過,進入秋季不少車主也給車內空調放了假,置之不理。其實,空調風道內會存留較多的灰塵,再加上夏季的空氣濕度比較大,會造成風道內部比較潮濕,這會滋生很多霉菌。因此秋冬季進行汽車養護時要經常開一開空調,不然等到冬季長期不能開窗通風,肯定會影響駕駛室內的空氣質量,還可能會造成呼吸系統的疾病??照{長期停機后還會使壓縮機的油風干枯粘連,好5—10天啟動一次空調。秋冬季做一次空調的檢查與養護十分重要,不僅可以保證個人健康,也可以延長汽車空調使用壽命。。
The midsummer is over, and in autumn, many car owners also leave the air conditioner in their cars and ignore it. In fact, there will be a lot of dust in the air duct of the air conditioner. In addition, the air humidity in summer is relatively high, which will cause humidity inside the air duct, which will breed a lot of mold. Therefore, it is necessary to turn on the air conditioner frequently when maintaining the car in autumn and winter. Otherwise, if the windows cannot be opened for ventilation in winter for a long time, the air quality in the driver's cab will be affected, and the disease of respiratory system may also be caused. After the long-term shutdown of the air conditioner, the oil air of the compressor will dry up and stick together. It is better to start the air conditioner once every 5-10 days. Autumn and winter to do a check and maintenance of air conditioning is very important, not only can ensure personal health, but also can extend the service life of automobile air conditioning..
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