汽車漏油了該怎么辦？

來源：http://www.philiprobert.com發布時間：2021-03-06 17:14:15

車子漏油事件頻發，身邊很多朋友都提及過這件事情，有些在不知如何應對也不想去修理廠的情況下卻置之不理。其實每種狀況的發生都是車子存在了或多或少的問題，這個可不能掉以輕心，漏油可能會影響到汽車的技術性能，導致潤滑油、燃油的浪費等，甚至會留下事故隱患。那么漏油到底怎么回事？下面小編馬上教你如何預防汽車漏油的正確姿勢！
　　Vehicle oil spills occur frequently, many friends around have mentioned this matter, some do not know how to deal with and do not want to go to the repair shop, but ignore it. In fact, the occurrence of each situation is more or less a problem in the car, which can not be taken lightly. Oil leakage may affect the technical performance of the car, lead to the waste of lubricants, fuel, and even leave a hidden accident. So what happened to the oil spill? The next edition will teach you how to prevent the correct posture of the car oil spill immediately!

      一般汽車漏油分幾種情況？
　　How many kinds of oil spills are common in automobiles?
　　站在汽車制造和汽修行業角度說，一般分為滲油和漏油兩種情況，其中滲油較為常見。
　　From the point of view of automobile manufacturing and automobile repair industry, oil leakage is generally divided into two situations, oil leakage is more common.
　　滲油是指由于車輛發動機油封密封不嚴或密封圈老化而引起滲出的少量油漬，不會造成機油快速減少，發動機密封處可見少量油跡，但發動機護板或地面未發現明顯油跡。這種現象較常見，不算故障，但平時也需注意！
　　Oil seepage refers to a small amount of oil stains that leak out due to improper seal or aging of seal ring of vehicle engine, which will not result in rapid reduction of oil. A small amount of oil stains can be seen in engine seal, but no obvious oil stains can be found in engine guard plate or ground. This phenomenon is more common, not a fault, but also need attention in peacetime!
　　漏油是指由于發動機的某些零部件故障或裝配問題導致出現機油滴落，且速度較快，如果發現這種情況就較為嚴重了，此時必須盡快到維修廠進行維修。
　　Oil leakage refers to the dropping of oil caused by some parts of the engine or assembly problems, which is faster. If this situation is found to be more serious, it must be repaired at the maintenance plant as soon as possible.
　　造成汽車漏油的主要原因有哪些？
　　What are the main causes of car oil spill?
　　輪轂甩油：因為潤滑油脂過多導輪轂溫度過高，在汽車行駛時輪轂就會發生甩油。
　　Hub oil throwing: Because of excessive lubrication grease, the temperature of the hub is too high, and the hub oil will be thrown when the car is running.
　　油封失效：密封材料長期使用后磨損過限，老化變質、變形失效。
　　Oil seal failure: after long-term use, the wear of sealing materials is over-limited, aging, deterioration, deformation and failure.
　　產品問題：產品（配件）質量、材質或工藝結構不佳，未按規定安裝導致松動。
　　Product problems: The quality, material or technological structure of the product (accessories) is not good, and failure to install according to the regulations leads to loosening.
　　配件故障：通氣塞、單向閥堵塞后，由于箱殼內外氣壓差的作用，往往會引起密封薄弱處漏油。
　　Fittings failure: After blockage of ventilation plug and one-way valve, oil leakage in weak sealing place will often occur due to the effect of pressure difference between inside and outside the case.
　　汽車漏油如何預防？
　　How to prevent car oil leakage?
　　1、輪轂軸承采用適量潤滑，經常疏通和清洗后橋殼上的通氣孔與螺塞，確保其與大氣連通。頻繁制動時為防止輪轂發熱，油脂變稀，可向輪轂灑水降溫或安裝淋水裝置。
　　1. The hub bearings are lubricated properly, and the air holes and bolts on the rear axle housing are often dredged and cleaned to ensure their connection with the atmosphere. In order to prevent the hub from heating and oil thinning during frequent braking, water can be sprayed on the hub to cool down or water spraying device can be installed.
　　2、定期更換損壞失效的油封、密封墊圈。如果仍不能消除漏油，應拉出減震器，若感到有發卡或輕重不一時，再進一步檢查活塞與缸筒間的間隙是否過大，減震器活塞連桿有無彎曲等。

                                       
　2. Replace damaged and invalid oil seals and gaskets regularly. If the oil leakage can not be eliminated, the shock absorber should be pulled out. If you feel that there are hairpins or different weights, then further check whether the gap between the piston and cylinder is too large, whether the piston connecting rod of the shock absorber is bent, etc.
　　3、車上各類緊固螺母按規定擰緊。零件使用過久會產生磨損過限(如活塞與汽缸等)，應及早檢修或更換磨損件。
　　3. All kinds of fastening nuts on the vehicle shall be tightened according to the regulations. Excessive wear and tear will occur if parts are used for too long (such as piston and cylinder), and wear and tear parts should be repaired or replaced as early as possible.
　　4、避免單向閥、通氣閥堵死，需對車輛進行定期檢查、疏通、清洗。
　　4. To avoid blockage of one-way valves and ventilation valves, regular inspection, dredging and cleaning of vehicles are required.
　　一般哪些地方更容易出現漏油！
　　In general, which places are more likely to leak oil!
　　一、發動機油底殼：由于墊片老化或損壞、螺絲松動導致的漏油。（濟南奧迪汽車保養建議：更換墊片或油底殼）二、變速箱：使用條件苛刻、油封老化、箱體接合面損傷造成漏油。（濟南奧迪汽車保養建議：更換變速箱密封墊等進行維修）三、氣門室蓋：襯墊的密封性不嚴而出現的漏油。（更換密封墊）四、機油散熱器：密封墊老化密封不嚴出現的漏油。（更換密封墊）五、曲軸：因為前油封和后油封因老化出現漏油，其中前油封漏油較常見。（更換前后油封）六、球籠:長期的磨損破裂都會導致出現漏油。（更換防塵套或球籠）1. Engine oil pan: Oil leakage due to gasket aging or damage and screw loosening. (Jinan Audi Automobile Maintenance Suggestion: Replacement of Gaskets or Oil Sump) 2. Gearbox: The use of harsh conditions, aging oil seals, damage to the joint surface of the box caused oil leakage. (Jinan Audi Auto Maintenance Suggestion: Replacement of Gearbox Seal Pad for Maintenance) 3. Valve Chamber Cover: Leakage due to improper sealing of gasket. (Replacement of Seal Pad) 4. Oil Radiator: Oil Leakage due to ageing of Seal Pad and improper sealing. (Replacement of gaskets) Fifth, crankshaft: Oil leakage occurs due to aging of front and rear oil seals, among which oil leakage of front oil seals is more common. 6. Ball cage: Long-term wear and tear will lead to oil leakage. (Replacement of dustproof sleeve or ball cage)
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