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汽車漏油的5種情況和原因,你知道幾個?
來源:http://www.philiprobert.com發布時間:2021-06-21 17:10:55
不知道大家平時有沒有注意,停車一段時間后,如果發現地上自己的停車位上有水漬或者類似水漬的印記。有人說車和人一樣,也會撒尿,這種情況的確會有,排氣管正常排出的水、還有空調水,這倒也正常。但是還有一種情況或許是漏油了呢~
I don't know if you usually pay attention. After parking for a period of time, if you find water stains or similar marks on your parking space on the ground. Some people say that cars, like people, also urinate. This is true. The water discharged from the exhaust pipe and the water from the air conditioner are also normal. But there is also a situation, perhaps oil leakage~
針對上述情況,千萬別掉以輕心,一定得仔細觀察,確定是油還是水。如果是油的話,那車輛一定是出了故障,得趕緊去修,千萬別耽誤。
In view of the above situation, we must not take it lightly. We must observe it carefully to determine whether it is oil or water. If it's oil, there must be something wrong with the car. We have to repair it as soon as possible. Don't delay.
容易被誤導成 漏油的3種情況
Three situations easily misled into oil leakage
1.車輛在做保養時,修理工沒有細心將流出的機油擦干凈,時間久了油漬上會沾上些塵土,類似油泥,可能會讓車主誤認為是車輛漏油。
1. When the vehicle is being maintained, the repairman doesn't clean the oil carefully. After a long time, the oil stains will be stained with some dust, similar to sludge, which may make the vehicle owner mistake it for oil leakage.
2.機油加多了會導致機油壓力過大,這時部分多余的機油就會從通氣孔位置或密封薄弱位置滲出,因此也會誤導車主。添加機油時應注意刻度,不可加多。
2. Too much oil will lead to too much oil pressure. At this time, part of the excess oil will seep from the position of the vent or weak seal, so it will mislead the car owner. Pay attention to the scale when adding engine oil, and do not add too much.
3.新車滲油,在裝配中不慎沾到油漬或新車剛剛接觸高溫高壓時會有輕微的油漬滲出,這是比較正常的現象。原因是新車發動機艙比較干凈,有一點油漬就顯得比較明顯,只要滲出的油漬不是持續性的就可不必理會。
3. It is quite normal for the new car to seep oil when it is accidentally stained with oil during assembly or when the new car is just exposed to high temperature and pressure. The reason is that the engine compartment of the new car is relatively clean. If there is a little oil stain, it is obvious. As long as the oozing oil stain is not persistent, it can be ignored.
汽車漏油的5種情況
Five cases of automobile oil leakage
1、發動機漏油
1. The engine leaks oil
發動機是由多個零部件構成,為了確保其正常工作,發動機內部肯定離不開機油。再加上發動機工作環境惡劣,比如高溫、高壓、嚴寒等,各種橡膠油封或多或少會出現滲油或漏油的現象。
The engine is composed of many parts, in order to ensure its normal work, the engine must be inseparable from oil. In addition, the working environment of the engine is harsh, such as high temperature, high pressure, cold, etc., all kinds of rubber oil seals will more or less seep or leak.
發動機一旦出現嚴重的漏油,不僅僅是浪費機油和污染環境,更會引起發動機因缺油導致的嚴重磨損,會損壞發動機。
Once the engine has serious oil leakage, it will not only waste oil and pollute the environment, but also cause serious wear and tear caused by lack of oil, which will damage the engine.
2、變速箱漏油
2. Transmission oil leakage
變速箱油和發動機油類似,主要起潤滑,清潔,降溫,防銹,密封。如果變速箱的油漏了,會影響到變速箱內部零部件的散熱及潤滑,換擋頓挫、挫車、速度提升不起來等問題都有可能發生。90%以上的漏油問題是因為油封的腐蝕老化引起的。
Transmission oil is similar to engine oil in lubrication, cleaning, cooling, rust prevention and sealing. If the oil of the gearbox leaks, it will affect the heat dissipation and lubrication of the internal parts of the gearbox, and the problems such as gear shifting setback, car stalling and speed failure may occur. More than 90% of oil leakage is caused by the corrosion and aging of oil seal.
3、漏防凍液
3. Leakage of antifreeze
說到漏防凍液,貌似大家的領會都比較膚淺。甚至有些人完全不屑于這點狀況,隨口甩出一句話,“不就是漏點水么有什么大不了的。”
When it comes to antifreeze leakage, it seems that everyone's understanding is superficial. Even some people completely disdain this situation, casually throw out a sentence, "it's just water leakage, it's no big deal."
防凍液的主要功能就是為發動機散熱,防凍液漏了主要表現為上下水管或者水泵漏水。如果防凍液缺少嚴重,必然高溫報警,那汽車就指定拋錨了。
The main function of antifreeze is to dissipate heat for the engine. The leakage of antifreeze is mainly manifested in the leakage of water pipes or pumps. If there is a serious lack of antifreeze, there will be a high temperature alarm, then the car will be designated to break down.
管箍松動、水管老化或者水箱銹蝕都有可能造成滲漏,或者有碰撞事故也能造成管線損壞。盡量先補足防凍液,然后去找維修站。
Loose pipe hoop, aging water pipe or corrosion of water tank may cause leakage, or collision accident may also cause pipeline damage. Try to replenish the antifreeze first, and then go to the maintenance station.
4、轉向助力漏油
4. Oil leakage of power steering
如果轉向助力油泄露嚴重,汽車轉向就會很吃力(助力減小或沒有助力),有很大的安全隱患。
If the steering oil leakage is serious, the vehicle steering will be very difficult (power reduced or no power), there is a great security risk.
轉向助力油的泄露點多見于轉向助力油管、轉向機。有可能是助力泵的油封滲漏,也可能是油管接頭處漏或管子破裂。
The leakage point of power steering oil is mainly found in power steering oil pipe and steering gear. There may be oil seal leakage of booster pump, or oil pipe joint leakage or pipe rupture.
方向機在車底盤位置,方向機漏油一般不易察覺,因為助力油流動性比較差,轉向機不運轉,助力油不會滲漏,所以方向機漏油是不易被發現的故障。一般助力油的消耗是很少的,要定期查看助力油液位,發現方向機漏油問題盡快維修。
When the steering gear is located on the chassis of the vehicle, the oil leakage of the steering gear is generally not easy to detect, because the mobility of the power oil is relatively poor, the steering gear does not operate, and the power oil will not leak, so the oil leakage of the steering gear is not easy to be found. Generally, the consumption of power oil is very small. Check the power oil level regularly, and repair the steering gear leakage as soon as possible.
5、漏剎車油
5. Brake oil leakage
剎車管漏油很危險,這不是多久會把剎車油漏光的問題,而是剎車油管是壓力管,如果突然油管破裂,剎車就會失效。
The oil leakage of the brake pipe is very dangerous. It's not how long the brake oil will leak out, but the brake oil pipe is a pressure pipe. If the oil pipe breaks suddenly, the brake will fail.
漏剎車油的情況比較少發生,但一旦發生了,那可是非常危險的。所以這一點,一定要格外注意??匆妱x車系統漏油了,千萬不要再開車了。
Brake oil leakage is relatively rare, but once it happens, it is very dangerous. Therefore, we must pay special attention to this point. Don't drive any more when you see oil leaking from the brake system.